Rhynchites

Rhynchites er en slekt av biller i gruppen snutebiller (Curculionoidea). Deres mest slående trekk er at mange arter ruller sammen blader til en sigarlignende rull der larvene utvikler seg. De fleste artene lever i tropiske skoger, men noen arter finnes i de aller fleste områder.

Utseende Små til middelsstore biller (ofte 2 – 6 mm), kroppen gjerne mer eller mindre pæreformet, oversiden glatt eller fint hårete, som oftest mørke på farge, ofte med metallglans. Hodet er i midten trukket ut til en snute som vanligvis er lengre, ofte mye lengre, enn resten av hodet. Fasettøynene er runde og utstående. Brystskjoldet (pronotum) er omtrent så langt som bredt, framover tilsmalnet, med rundede sider. Hos noen arter har det en kraftig, framoverrettet pigg på siden. Dekkvingene er mye bredere enn brystskjoldet, med tydelige skuldre, parallellsidige eller bredest i den bakerste delen. Beina er kraftige og middels lange.

Levevis Snutebladrullerne er uvanlige i og med at billene legger forholdene spesielt til rette for avkommet sitt ved å bygge hus til dem. Ofte gjør de dette ved å rulle sammen blader.

Systematisk inndeling thumb|300px| Rhynchites cupreus thumb|300px| Rhynchites giganteus (ikke i Norge)

Ordenen biller, Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758 Underordenen Polyphaga Emery, 1886 Gruppen (infraorden) Cucujiformia Lameere, 1938 Familien snutebladrullere, Rhynchitidae Gistel, 1856 Stammen Rhynchitini Gistel, 1856 Understammen Rhynchitina Gistel, 1848 Slekten Rhynchites Schneider, 1791 Liste over artene

Rhynchites abeillei Desbrochers, 1869 Rhynchites abnormalis Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites acaciae Voss, 1940 Rhynchites addendus Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites adjectus Voss, 1937 Rhynchites aeneoniger Faust, 1890 Rhynchites aeneovirens Stephens, 1831 Rhynchites aeneus Boheman, 1829 Rhynchites aequatus Walton, 1844 Rhynchites aeratoides Fall, 1901 Rhynchites aeratus Gyllenhal, 1833 Rhynchites aereipennis Desbrochers, 1895 Rhynchites aereus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites aethiopicus Hustache, 1936 Rhynchites aethiops Bach, 1854 Rhynchites affectatus Schilsky, 1903 Rhynchites africanus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites alcyoneus Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites algoensis Pering, 1888 Rhynchites alliariae Stephens, 1831 Rhynchites amabilis Roelofs, 1874 Rhynchites amictus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites amitinus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites amurensis Faust, 1882 Rhynchites amygdali Khnzorian, 1954 Rhynchites anatolicus Schilsky, 1903 Rhynchites andrewesi Voss, 1930 Rhynchites angorensis Pic, 1926 Rhynchites angustatus Stephens, 1829 Rhynchites antennalis Voss, 1923 Rhynchites anthracinus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites apertus Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites apionoides Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites arcuatus Dejean, 1821 Rhynchites arduus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites argutus Faust, 1882 Rhynchites arrowi Voss, 1938 Rhynchites asiaticus Desbrochers, 1908 Rhynchites assimilis Roelofs, 1874 Rhynchites aterrimus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites atrocaeruleus Stephens, 1831 Rhynchites atropurpureus Schoenherr Rhynchites auletoides Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites auratus (J.A.Scopoli, 1763) Rhynchites aureus J.L.Leconte, 1876 Rhynchites auricapillus Voss, 1930 Rhynchites aurifer Dalla Torre & Voss, 1937 Rhynchites austerus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites azurescens Voss, 1932 Rhynchites azureus Aurivillius, 1891 Rhynchites bacchoides Voss, 1934 Rhynchites bacchus (C.Linnaeus, 1758) Rhynchites balaninoides Voss, 1938 Rhynchites balneator Voss, 1923 Rhynchites basalis Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites basilaris Germar Rhynchites beccarii Pascoe, 1885 Rhynchites bellus (Legalov & Fremuth, 2002) Rhynchites benitoensis Voss, 1938 Rhynchites betulae Stephens, 1829 Rhynchites betuleti Desbrochers, 1868-69 Rhynchites bhamoensis Faust, 1895 Rhynchites bicoloratus Endrödi, 1955 Rhynchites bicuspis Voss, 1924 Rhynchites bifasciculatus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites bipubescens Hustache, 1929 Rhynchites birmanicus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites bisulcatus Voss, 1922 Rhynchites borneoensis Voss, 1939 Rhynchites brasilianus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites brevenotatus Pic, 1926 Rhynchites brevirostris Voss, 1938 Rhynchites breviusculus Voss, 1939 Rhynchites brunneus Voss, 1933 Rhynchites bucklandiae Marshall, 1924 Rhynchites burgeoni Voss, 1939 Rhynchites byctiscoidiceps Voss, 1938 Rhynchites caeruleus Gistl, 1848 Rhynchites caliginosus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites canus Faust, 1898 Rhynchites carinensis Faust, 1895 Rhynchites carinulatus Voss, 1942 Rhynchites castaneus Jekel, 1860 Rhynchites cavifrons Gyll.In Schonherr, 1833 Rhynchites celebicus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites centralis Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites cerdonis Voss, 1933 Rhynchites ceylonensis Voss, 1938 Rhynchites chalceus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites chamaecerasi Ter-Minasian, 1952 Rhynchites championi Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites chiriquensis Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites cimetarius Voss, 1938 Rhynchites cinnamomi Voss, 1930 Rhynchites circassicus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites civicus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites clavatus Pascoe, 1883 Rhynchites clavicornis Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites coarctirostris Voss, 1938 Rhynchites coarctus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites coelestinus Gyll.In Schonherr, 1833 Rhynchites coeruleocephalus Rhynchites coerulescens Voss, 1938 Rhynchites coeruleus Bedel, 1886 Rhynchites collarti Voss, 1938 Rhynchites columbianus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites comatellus Voss, 1939 Rhynchites comatus Voss, 1935 Rhynchites comosellus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites confertus Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites confragosicollis Voss, 1933 Rhynchites congener Jekel, 1860 Rhynchites congruus Walker, 1866 Rhynchites conicus Schoenherr, 1833 Rhynchites connatus Voss, 1935 Rhynchites conradti Voss, 1938 Rhynchites consimilis Voss, 1938 Rhynchites consobrinus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites constrictus Gyllenhal, 1839 Rhynchites contristatus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites copiosus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites corallinus Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites corsicus Pic, 1938 Rhynchites corvinus Pascoe, 1885 Rhynchites craccae Schoenherr, 1833 Rhynchites crassirostris Rhynchites crassiusculus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites cribripennis Desbrochers, 1869 Rhynchites cribrum Desbrochers, 1875 Rhynchites crioceroides Roelofs, 1874 Rhynchites cumulatus Voss, 1930 Rhynchites cupido Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites cupreatus Voss, 1929 Rhynchites cuprescens Voss, 1944 Rhynchites cupreus (Linnaeus, 1758) - i Norge Rhynchites cuprinus Dejean Rhynchites curtirostris Voss, 1923 Rhynchites curtus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites cyanellus J.L.Leconte, 1876 Rhynchites cyaneopennis Stephens, 1831 Rhynchites cyanescens Voss, 1939 Rhynchites cyaneus Formánek, 1911 Rhynchites cyanicolor Voss, 1938 Rhynchites cylindricollis Schilsky, 1906 Rhynchites cylindricus Schönherr, 1839 Rhynchites dapitanus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites davidis Fairmaire, 1878 Rhynchites debilis Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites decipiens Voss, 1938 Rhynchites declaratus Voss, 1945 Rhynchites decumanus Voss, 1933 Rhynchites delectus Fall, 1929 Rhynchites densatus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites depressus Faust, 1882 Rhynchites despectus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites dionysus O.Heer, 1864 Rhynchites discretus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites disjunctus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites dispar Voss, 1935 Rhynchites dissimilicolor Voss, 1923 Rhynchites distans Voss, 1938 Rhynchites distinguendulus Voss, 1939 Rhynchites dohrni Voss, 1938 Rhynchites dybovskyi Faust, 1882 Rhynchites egenus Voss, 1933 Rhynchites elegans Hustache, 1929 Rhynchites elusus Blatchley, 1916 Rhynchites elysius Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites emgei Stierl., 1890 Rhynchites erythropterus Voss, 1922 Rhynchites erythrosoma Cockerell & Harris, 1924 Rhynchites exaratus Boheman, 1829 Rhynchites eximius J.L.Leconte, 1876 Rhynchites falciger Voss, 1973 Rhynchites faldermanni Schönherr., 1839 Rhynchites fallax Starck, 1889 Rhynchites familiaris Voss, 1938 Rhynchites fasciatus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites fasciculosus Voss, 1942 Rhynchites fauconneti Pic, 1926 Rhynchites femoralis Pascoe, 1885 Rhynchites ferganensis Nevskij, 1929 Rhynchites ferox Faust, 1898 Rhynchites figuratus Voss, 1932 Rhynchites flavipedestris Voss, 1939 Rhynchites flavipes Voss, 1938 Rhynchites flaviventris Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites flavolineatus Voss, 1940 Rhynchites flexirostris Voss, 1938 Rhynchites formosus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites fossifrons J.L.Leconte, 1876 Rhynchites foveifrons Voss, 1923 Rhynchites foveipennis Fairmaire, 1888 Rhynchites fragariae Gyllenhal, 1833 Rhynchites friedmani Alonso-Zarazaga Rhynchites fruhstorferi Voss, 1938 Rhynchites fukienensis Voss, 1941 Rhynchites fulgidus F.Faldermann, 1835 Rhynchites fulvescens Blanchard, 1851 Rhynchites fulvihirtus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites fulvopubens Hustache, 1923 Rhynchites funebris Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites furtivus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites furvus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites gabonicus Hustache, 1934 Rhynchites gagates Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites gelastinus J.L.Leconte, 1857 Rhynchites gemma Semenov-Tian-Shanskij & Ter-Minasian, 1937 Rhynchites gensanensis Voss, 1920 Rhynchites gentilis Voss, 1930 Rhynchites giganteus Krynicki, 1832 Rhynchites gilvipes Voss, 1938 Rhynchites glabellus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites gracilicornis Voss, 1938 Rhynchites gracilirostris Voss, 1923 Rhynchites gracilis Voss, 1938 Rhynchites grandis Imh. & Labram, 1842 Rhynchites granulatus Voss, 1940 Rhynchites grewiae Voss, 1938 Rhynchites griseipilosus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites guatemalenus Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites haematopus Voss, 1940 Rhynchites haemorrhoidalis Hustache, 1936 †Rhynchites hageni Heyden, C.von, Heyden & L.von., 1866 Rhynchites hajastanicus Ter-Minasian, 1965 Rhynchites hampsoni Voss, 1938 Rhynchites haradai Kono, 1940 Rhynchites harwoodi Joy, 1911 Rhynchites hauseri H.Wagner, 1907 Rhynchites helleri Voss, 1923 Rhynchites heros Roelofs, 1874 Rhynchites heydeni Schlechtendal, 1894 Rhynchites hilaris Endrödi, 1955 Rhynchites hirsutus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites hirtellus Pascoe, 1885 Rhynchites hirticollis Faust, 1882 Rhynchites hirtus G.Dahl, 1823 Rhynchites hispoides Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites homalinus Voss, 1930 Rhynchites homicidae Voss, 1933 Rhynchites horni Heller, 1901 Rhynchites humeralis Boheman, 1858 Rhynchites hungaricus Desbrochers, 1870 Rhynchites icosandriae Kittel, 1883 Rhynchites ilicis Gené, 1839 Rhynchites illibatus Voss, 1920 Rhynchites imparis Voss, 1938 Rhynchites impressicollis Voss, 1938 Rhynchites impressus Fairmaire, 1899 Rhynchites incertus Voss, 1933 Rhynchites incupreus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites indochinensis Voss, 1939 Rhynchites indubius Voss, 1930 Rhynchites inermis Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites infuscatus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites inordinatus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites insularis Fall, 1929 Rhynchites intermedius Voss, 1933 Rhynchites interpunctatus Stephens, 1831 Rhynchites interruptus Voss, 1920 Rhynchites intricatus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites isabellinus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites jekeli Desbrochers, 1869 Rhynchites juvenilis Voss, 1932 Rhynchites kalshoveni Voss, 1935 Rhynchites kanalensis Perroud & Montr., 1869 Rhynchites kawiensis Hartmann, 1899 Rhynchites koreanus Kôno, 1928 Rhynchites kozlovi Suvorov, 1915 Rhynchites lacunipennis Schilsky, 1903 Rhynchites laeticulus Sharp, 1889 Rhynchites laevicollis Stephens, 1831 Rhynchites laevigatus Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites laevior Faust, 1882 Rhynchites latiusculus Voss, 1923 Rhynchites lauraceae Voss, 1935 Rhynchites lautus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites lenaeiformis Ter-Minasian, 1966 Rhynchites lenaeus Faust, 1891 Rhynchites lepidulus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites lepidus Voss, 1930 Rhynchites lernaeus Fst. Rhynchites leucoscutellatus Voss, 1932 Rhynchites leucothyreus Pascoe, 1875 Rhynchites levirostris Fall, 1929 Rhynchites limbatus Müller, 1913 Rhynchites liveus Voss, 1938 Rhynchites lodosi Voss, 1973 Rhynchites longehirtus Fairmaire, 1882 Rhynchites longiceps C.G.Thomson, 1888 Rhynchites longicollis Gyllenhal in Schönherr, 1839 Rhynchites longimanus Gebler, 1830 Rhynchites longipes Gyllenhal in Schönherr, 1839 Rhynchites longirostris Stephens, 1831 Rhynchites longulus Gyllsnhal in Schönherr, 1833