Les championnats de Serbie de cyclisme sur route ont été créés en 1996. De 1996 à 2002, leur nom était championnats de République fédérale de Yougoslavie de cyclisme sur route, puis de 2003 à 2006, championnats de Serbie-et-Monténégro de cyclisme sur route. De 2000 à 2006, les coureurs serbes et monténégrins y participaient. À partir de l'édition 2007, la course ne concerne plus que les coureurs serbes.
Hommes Podiums de la course en ligne
| align=center colspan=4| Championnat de RF Yougoslavie |- | 1996 || || Dušan Dimitrijević || Dobrivoje Jovančević |- | 1997 || || Igor Bilas || Goran Simić |- | 1998 || Saša Gajičić || || Igor Bilas |- | 1999 || Mikoš Rnjaković || Boris Margetić || |- | 2000 || Saša Gajičić || Aleksandar Nikačević || Mikoš Rnjaković |- | 2001 || Mikoš Rnjaković || Ivan Stević || |- | 2002 || Aleksandar Nikačević || Saša Gajičić || Ivan Stević |- | align=center colspan=4| Championnat de Serbie-et-Monténégro |- | 2003 || Ivan Stević || Nebojša Jovanović || |- | 2004 || Nebojša Jovanović || Mikoš Rnjaković || |- | 2005 || Ivan Stević || || Predrag Prokić |- | 2006 || Ivan Stević || Žolt Der || Nebojša Jovanović |- | align=center colspan=4| Championnat de Serbie |- | 2007 || Žolt Der || Dragan Spasić || Predrag Prokić |- | 2008 || Predrag Prokić || Nebojša Jovanović || Esad Hasanović |- | 2009. || Ivan Stević || Esad Hasanović || Nebojša Jovanović |- | 2010. || Žolt Der || || Nebojša Jovanović |- | 2011 || Žolt Der || Esad Hasanović || Marko Stanković |- | 2012. || Nikola Kozomara || || Đorde Stevanović |- | 2013. || Ivan Stević || Marko Danilović || Bojan Djurdjic |- | 2014. || Miloš Borisavljević || Ivan Stević || Nebojša Jovanović |- | 2015. || Ivan Stević || Miloš Borisavljević || Gabor Kasa |- | 2016. || Nikola Kozomara || Nebojša Jovanović || Dejan Marić |- | 2017. || Dušan Kalaba || Goran Antonijević || Milan Dragojević |- | 2018. || Dušan Rajović || Marko Danilović || Dušan Kalaba |- | 2019 || Dušan Rajović || Veljko Stojnić || Marko Danilović |- | 2020 || Đorđe Đurić || Stefan Stefanović || Vladimir Vulićević |- | 2021 || Dušan Rajović || Stefan Stefanović || Veljko Stojnić |- | 2022 || Dušan Rajović || Luka Turkulov || Marko Danilović |- | 2023 || Dušan Rajović || Đorđe Đurić || Veljko Stojnić |- | 2024 || Ognjen Ilić || Jovan Divnić || Mihajlo Stolić |- | 2025 || Veljko Stojnić || Mihajlo Stolić || Jovan Divnić |- | 2026 || Veljko Stojnić || Đorđe Đurić || Igor Davidov
Multi-titrés 6 : Ivan Stević 5 : Dušan Rajović 2 : Saša Gajičić, Mikoš Rnjaković, Nikola Kozomara, Veljko Stojnić
Podiums du contre-la-montre
| align=center colspan=4| Championnat de RF Yougoslavie |- | 1997 || Mikoš Rnjaković || Goran Simić || |- | 1998 || Saša Gajičić || Boris Ljujić || |- | 1999 || Mikoš Rnjaković || || Ivan Stević |- | 2000 || Aleksandar Nikačević || Goran Simić || |- | 2001 || Mikoš Rnjaković || Goran Simić || |- | 2002 || || || |- | align=center colspan=4| Championnat de Serbie-et-Monténégro |- | 2003 || Mikoš Rnjaković || Ivan Stević || Nebojša Jovanović |- | 2004 || Mikoš Rnjaković || Nebojša Jovanović || Žolt Der |- | 2005 || Žolt Der || Esad Hasanović || Mikoš Rnjaković |- | 2006 || Žolt Der || Nebojša Jovanović || |- | align=center colspan=4| Championnat de Serbie |- | 2007 || Esad Hasanović || Žolt Der || |- | 2008 || Esad Hasanović || Žolt Der || Dragan Spasić |- | 2009 || Žolt Der || Esad Hasanović || Dragan Spasić |- | 2010. || Esad Hasanović || || Milanko Petrović |- | 2011 || Žolt Der || Esad Hasanović || |- | 2012 || Ivan Stević || Nikola Kozomara || Esad Hasanović |- | 2013. || Esad Hasanović || Gabor Kasa || Miloš Borisavljević |- | 2014. || Gabor Kasa || Ivan Stević || Marko Danilović |- | 2015 . || Gabor Kasa || Miloš Borisavljević || Goran Antonijević |- | 2016. || Dušan Rajović || Dušan Kalaba || Stefan Stefanović |- | 2017 || Dušan Rajović || Stefan Stefanović || Stevan Klisurić |- | 2018 || Veljko Stojnić || Ognjen Ilić || Andrej Galović |- | 2019 || Ognjen Ilić || Veljko Stojnić || Stevan Klisurić |- | 2020 || Veljko Stojnić || Ognjen Ilić || Dušan Veselinović |- | 2021 || Ognjen Ilić || Stevan Klisurić || Dušan Veselinović |- | 2022 || Dušan Rajović || Ognjen Ilić || Veljko Stojnić |- | 2023 || Ognjen Ilić || Đorđe Đurić || Veljko Stojnić |- | 2024 || Dušan Rajović || Ognjen Ilić || Veljko Stojnić |- | 2025 || Dušan Rajović || Ognjen Ilić || Đorđe Đurić |- | 2026 || Dušan Rajović || Ognjen Ilić || Mihajlo Stolić
Multi-titrés 6 : Dušan Rajović 5 : Mikoš Rnjaković 4 : Žolt Der, Esad Hasanović 2 : Gabor Kasa, Veljko Stojnić, Ognjen Ilić
Podiums du critérium
| 2009 || Predrag Prokić || Dragan Spasić || Jovan Rajković |- | 2010 || Ivan Stević || Esad Hasanović || Dragan Spasić |- | 2011 || Esad Hasanović || Srđan Omaković || Nikola Stefanović |- | 2012 || Esad Hasanović || Dragan Spasić || Žolt Der |- | 2013 || align=center colspan=3| ? |- | 2014 || Stefan Stefanović || Miloš Borisavljević || Ivan Stević |- | 2015 || Stefan Stefanović || Nikola Kozomara || Gabor Kasa |- | 2016 || Miloš Borisavljević || Marko Danilović || Goran Antonijević |- | 2017 || Stevan Klisurić || Nikola Gvozdenović || Andrej Galović |- | 2018 || Stefan Stefanović || Andrej Galović || Dušan Kalaba |- | 2019 || Đorđe Đurić || Stefan Stefanović || Dušan Kalaba |- | 2020 || Dušan Veselinović || Stevan Klisurić || Admir Kolašinac |- | 2021 || Stefan Stefanović || Admir Kolašinac || Kristijan Antalovič |- | 2023 || Marko Stanković || Jovan Divnić || Luka Turkulov |- | 2024 || Vladimir Vulićević || Marko Ćirjaković || Nikola Krstić |- | 2025 || Marko Stanković || Jovan Divnić || Marko Ćirjaković
Multi-titrés 4 : Stefan Stefanović 2 : Esad Hasanović
Femmes Podiums de la course en ligne
Multi-titrées 10 : Jelena Erić 2 : Dragana Kovačević
Podiums du contre-la-montre
Multi-titrées 6 : Jelena Erić 4 : Jovana Krtinić 2 : Maja Marković
Espoirs Hommes Podiums de la course en ligne
| 2006 || || Elvir Kačić || Resad Ibrahimović |- | 2007 || Esad Hasanović || || Aleksandar Dukić |- | 2008 || Gabor Kasa || || Marko Tomić |- | 2009 || Gabor Kasa || Đorđe Jovanović || Milanko Petrović |- | 2010 || Svetislav Blagojević || Dejan Marić || Milanko Petrović |- | 2013 || Marko Danilović || Nikola Kozomara || Miloš Borisavljević |- | 2014 || Miloš Borisavljević || Luka Kotur || Goran Antonijević |- | 2015 || Miloš Borisavljević || Marton Dario || Stefan Stefanović |- | 2016 || Miloš Borisavljević || Aleksandar Roman || Milan Dragojević |- | 2022 || Mihajlo Bolić || Nikola Brenesel || Aleksa Radmilac |- | 2023 || Mihajlo Stolić || Mark Perčić || Luka Turkulov |- | 2024 || Vladimir Milošević || Jovan Divnić || Mihajlo Stolić |- | 2025 || Mihajlo Stolić || Luka Turkulov || Stefan Davidov |- | 2026 || Rastko Nikačević || Gavrilo Marković || Vukašin Jovančević
Multi-titrés 3 : Miloš Borisavljević 2 : Gabor Kasa
Podiums du contre-la-montre
| 2007 || || || Aleksandar Dukić |- | 2008 || Đorđe Jovanović || Branko Marković || Aleksandar Dukić |- | 2009 || Gabor Kasa || Đorđe Jovanović || Milanko Petrović |- | 2010 || || Milanko Petrović || Gabor Kasa |- | 2014 || Marko Danilović || Nemanja Ambruš || Miloš Borisavljević |- | 2015 || Miloš Borisavljević || Goran Antonijević || Nemanja Ambruš |- | 2021 || Dušan Veselinović || Jovan Divnić |- | 2022 || Luka Turkulov || Đorđe Đurić || Jovan Divnić |- | 2023 || Luka Turkulov || Mihajlo Stolić || Mark Perčić |- | 2024 || Luka Turkulov || Mihajlo Stolić || Vladimir Milošević |- | 2025 || Mihajlo Stolić || Luka Turkulov || Stevan Avakumović |- | 2026 || Rastko Nikačević || Igor Davidov || Pavle Rajović
Multi-titrés 3 : Luka Turkulov
Podiums du critérium
| 2025 || Pavle Rajović || Andrija Antunović || Stefan Davidov
Espoirs Femmes Podiums de la course en ligne
| 2022 || Bojana Jovanović || Miona Bošković || Jovana Radovanović |- | 2023 || Bojana Jovanović || Tamara Simanović || |- | 2024 || Iva Pavlović || Katarina Marinac || Tamara Simanović |- | 2025 || Marija Pavlović || || |- | 2026 || Marija Bajeva || Lana Gavrilović || Marija Pavlović
Multi-titrées 2 : Bojana Jovanović
Podiums du contre-la-montre
| 2022 || Bojana Jovanović || Miona Bošković || Jovana Radovanović |- | 2023 || Bojana Jovanović || Tamara Simanović || Jovana Radovanović |- | 2024 || Iva Pavlović || Lana Gavrilović || Katarina Marinac |- | 2025 || Marija Pavlović || || |- | 2026 || Lana Gavrilović || Marija Bajeva || Marija Pavlović
Multi-titrées 2 : Bojana Jovanović
Juniors Hommes Podiums de la course en ligne
| 2005 || Aleksandar Dukić || || Aleksandar Srnić |- | 2006 || Marko Tomić || Nemanja Vulić || Aleksandar Srnić |- | 2007 || Gabor Kasa || Marko Račić || Strahinja Rakičević |- | 2008 || Nikola Stefanović || Jovan Zekavica || Svetislav Blagojević |- | 2009 || Nikola Kozomara || Svetislav Blagojević || Miloš Stojanović |- | 2010 || Aleksa Veličković || Miloš Mitić || Lazar Jovanović |- | 2011 || Uros Jovanović || Aleksa Veličković || Đorđe Stevanović |- | 2012 || Miloš Borisavljević || Marko Polumirac || Stefan Stefanović |- | 2013 || Miloš Bajić || Dušan Kalaba || Luka Cotur |- | 2014 || Dušan Rajović || Andrej Galović || Dušan Kalaba |- | 2015 || Dušan Rajović || Elvedin Ćatović || Andrej Galović |- | 2016 || Dimitrije Žarković Đolai || Veljko Stojnić || Dušan Veselinović |- | 2017 || Veljko Stojnić || Đorđe Đurić || Nemanja Stojanović |- | 2018 || Đorđe Đurić || Admir Kolašinac || Stevan Jovanov |- | 2019 || Jovan Divnić || Jovan Đumić || Nikola Matejić |- | 2020 || Nermin Ćatović || Mihajlo Bolić || Amin Salković |- | 2021 || Mihajlo Stolić || Dejan Cogoljević || Nikola Brenesel |- | 2022 || Mihajlo Stolić || Dejan Cogoljević || Boško Veličic |- | 2023 || Boško Veličic || Dušan Stanić || Pavle Rajović |- | 2024 || Pavle Rajović || Rastko Nikačević || Dušan Stanić |- | 2025 || Gavrilo Marković || Marko Čičkarić || Vuk Stojanović |- | 2026 || Vuk Trišić || Marko Čičkarić || Joakim Klačar
Multi-titrés 2 : Dušan Rajović
Podiums du contre-la-montre
| 2005 || Aleksandar Srnić || Miloš Veličković || Marko Tomić |- | 2006 || Nemanja Vulić || Aleksandar Srnić || Gabor Kasa |- | 2007 || Gabor Kasa || Ðorde Jovanović || Nikola Milanovic |- | 2008 || Nikola Stefanović || Jovan Rajković || Nikola Kozomara |- | 2009 || Nikola Stefanović || Nikola Kozomara || Jovan Zekavica |- | 2010 || Filip Pavlović || Đorđe Stevanović || Aleksa Velicković |- | 2011 || Đorđe Stevanović || Aleksa Velicković || Miloš Borisavljević |- | 2012 || Miloš Borisavljević || Stefan Stefanović || Aleksandar Mitić |- | 2013 || Miloš Borisavljević || Milan Bogdanović || Dušan Kalaba |- | 2014 || Dušan Rajović || Milan Dragojević || Dušan Kalaba |- | 2015 || Dušan Rajović || Aleksandar Petrović || Elvedin Ćatović |- | 2016 || Veljko Stojnić || Ognjen Ilić || Dimitrije Žarković Đolai |- | 2017 || Veljko Stojnić || Đorđe Đurić || Pavle Kalaba |- | 2018 || Đorđe Đurić || Stevan Jovanov || Admir Kolašinac |- | 2019 || Admir Kolašinac || Stevan Jovanov || David Luković |- | 2020 || Nermin Ćatović || Jovan Divnić || David Luković |- | 2021 || Mihajlo Stolić || Dejan Cogoljević || Mark Perčic |- | 2022 || Mihajlo Stolić || Mark Perčic || Dejan Cogoljević |- | 2023 || Boško Veličic || Dušan Stanić || Pavle Rajović |- | 2024 || Rastko Nikačević || Pavle Rajović || Dušan Stanić |- | 2025 || Gavrilo Marković || Marko Čičkarić || Vuk Trišić |- | 2026 || Milan Stojadinović || Marko Čičkarić || Vuk Trišić
Multi-titrés 2 : Miloš Borisavljević, Dušan Rajović, Veljko Stojnić, Mihajlo Stolić
Juniors Femmes Podiums de la course en ligne
| 2013 || Violeta Trifković || Zorana Topić || Alma Besirović |- | 2015 || Jana Jolović || Milica Janković || |- | 2016 || Ivana Vilim || Milica Janković || Jana Jolović |- | 2017 || Ivana Vilim || Jovana Jovanović || |- | 2018 || Emilija Đačanin || Jovana Jovanović || Jovana Radovanović |- | 2019 || Sara Počuča || Emilija Đačanin || Jovana Jovanović |-