Majoritatea locuitorilor Slovaciei sunt de naționalitate slovacă (86%). Cea mai mare minoritate etnică este cea a maghiarilor din Slovacia (8,5%), care sunt concentrați în sudul și estul țării, la frontiera cu Ungaria. Celelalte grupuri etnice cuprind romii, cehii, rutenii, ucrainenii, germanii și polonezii. Structura etnică Etnie 1980 1991 2001 2011 2021 Număr % Număr % Număr % Număr % Număr % Slovaci 4,317,008 86.5 4,519,328 85.7 85.8 4,352,775 80.7 4,567,54783.8 Maghiari 559,490 11.2 10.8 520,528 9.7 458,467 8.5 422,0657.7 Romi – – 75,802 1.4 89,920 1.7 2.0 67,179 1.2 Cehi 57,197 1.1 1.1 44,620 0.8 30,367 0.6 28,9960.5 Ruteni 36,850 0.7 17,197 0.3 24,201 0.4 0.6 23,7460.4 Ucraineni 13,281 0.3 10,814 0.2 7,430 0.1 9,4510.2 Alții 20,623 0.4 22,105 0.4 74,518 1.4 26,284 0.5 34,7280.6Nedeclarată382,4937.1295,5585.4 Total 4,991,168 5,274,335 5,379,455 5,397,036 5,450,421 Structura confesională Religie190019101921193019501991200120112021Număr%Număr%Număr%Număr%Număr%Număr%Număr%Număr%Număr% Catolicism 2,098,326 75.4 2,225,410 76.3 2,317,247 77.4 2,592,720 78.0 2,848,693 82.8 3,366,116 63.8 3,927,951 73.0 3,554,148 65.9 3,256,746 59.8 Luteranism 392,392 14.1 393,749 13.5 383,214 12.8 398,880 12.0 443,251 12.9 326,397 6.2 372,858 6.9 316,250 5.9 286,907 5.3 Calvinism 150,278 5.4 157,499 5.4 143,705 4.8 146,256 4.4 111,696 3.2 82,545 1.6 109,735 2.0 98,797 1.885,271 1.6 Ortodoxism</small> – – – – 2,994 0.1 9,972 0.3 7,975 0.2 34,376 0.7 50,363 0.9</small> 49,133 0.9 50,677 0.9 Martorii lui Iehova – – – – – – – – – – 10,501 0.2 20,630 0.4 17,222 0.3 16,416 0.3 Alții creștini – – – – – – 16,620 0.5 2,825 0.1 14,008 0.3 31,488 0.6 38,283 0.7 51,541 0.9 Budism – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2,530 0.05 6,722 0.1 Păgânism – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4,007 0.1 Islam – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1,934 0.04 3,862 0.07 Iudaism 141,929 5.1 140,000 4.8 134,724 4.5 136,284 4.1 7,476 0.2 912 0.02 2,310 0.04 1,999 0.04 2,007 0.04 Hinduism – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 255 0.01 975 0.02 Pastafarianism – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 590 0.01 Alții necreștini – – – – – – – – 10,722 0.3 6,094 0.1 6,214 0.1 19,686 0.4 32,171 0.6 Fără religie – – – – 11,975 0.4 16,620 0.5 9,679 0.3 515,551 9.8 697,308 13.0 725,362 13.4 1,296,142 23.8 Nedeclarată – – – – – – 6,648 0.2 – – 917,835 17.3 160,598 3.0 571,437 10.6 353,797 6.5 Total 2,782,925 2,916,657 2,993,859 3,324,000 3,442,317 5,274,335 5,379,455 5,397,036 5,449,270 Note
Legături externe
(in Czech) summary of villages in Hungary in 1864 - 1865, Sborník Fr. Pestyho Helység névtara-Seznam osad v Uhrách z r. 1864-65, : jako pramen historicko-demografických údajů o slovenských a karpatoruských osadách. Praha : Česká akademie věd a umění, 1927. 174 s.
Categorie:Demografia Slovaciei Slovacia