Томас Мастерсон Харди (; Стинсфорд, 2. јун 1840 — Дорчестер, 11. јануар 1928) био је енглески романописац и песник.
Биографија Велики утицај на Хардија имао је трагичан живот његовог оца, архитекте који је радио као зидар, те његова дела одишу песимизмом.
Први роман је написао у 27. години. Писао је романе о Весексу, свету који је био полустваран, полуизмишљен. Од 1898. године пише само поезију. Активно је писао до дана своје смрти. Важио је за најбољег енглеског писца свога времена, називан „последњим великим викторијанцем“, али је због слободумног става о љубави и браку долазио у сукоб с друштвеним конвенцијама ("Под зеленим дрветом“, „Далеко од разуздане гомиле“, „Повратак домороца“, „Тес од рода Д’Ербервила“, „Незнани Џуд“, „Судија из Кастербриџа“).
Дела
Збирке песама 1898 Wessex Poems and Other Verses 1902 Poems of the Past and the Present 1909 Time’s Laughingstocks and Other Verses 1914 Satires of Circumstances, Lyrics and Reveries 1916, Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Macmillan (прештампано 1917, 1922, 1924,1925) 1917 Moments of Vision and Miscellaneous Verses 1922 Late Lyrics and Earlier with Many Other Verses 1923 Collected Poems of Thomas Hardy. Macmillan 1925 Human Shows, Far Fantasies, Songs and Trifles 1927 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Macmillan 1928 Winter Words in Various Moods and Metres 1929 Chosen Poems of Thomas Hardy. Macmillan (прештампано 1931) 1930 Irwin, Michael The Collected Poems of Thomas Hardy. Wordsworth Poetry Library (прештампано 1952) 1940 Selected Poems of Thomas Hardy. Penguin Classics 1940 Selected Poems of Thomas Hardy. Macmillan 1960 Williams, W.E. Thomas Hardy. Penguin 1961 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Macmillan 1966 Handley Wain, John. Selected Shorter Poems of Thomas Hardy. Macmillan 1966 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Macmillan 1975 Gibson, James. Chosen Poems of Thomas Hardy. Macmillan 1976 Gibson, James. The Complete Poems of Thomas Hardy. Palgrave Macmillan 1977 Greighton, T.R.M., Poems of Thomas Hardy: A New Selection. Macmillan 1977 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Macmillan (прештампано 1983, 1989) 1979 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Penguin 1979 Gibson, James. The Variorum Edition of the Complete Poems of Thomas Hardy. Macmillan 1980 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Snake River Press 1981 The Complete Poems by Thomas Hardy. Palgrave Macmillan 1981 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poetns. Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1982 Hynes, Samuel, The Complete Poetical Works of Thomas Hardy. Oxford: Clarendon 1982 New Wessex Selection of the Poems of Thomas Hardy. Palgrave Macmillan 1982 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Littlehampton Book Services 1988 Selected Shorter Poems of Thomas Hardy. Papermac 1992 Thomas Hardy. 1992 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC 1993 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Longman 1993 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Penguin Classics 1994 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Orion Publishing Group. 1994 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Joe’s Press 1995 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Everyman’s Library 1998 Mezev, Robert, Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Penguin Classics (прештампано 2008) 2001 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. York Press 2004 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. CRW Publishing Ltd. 2009 Thomas Hardy. Selected Poems. Bibliobazaar 2010 Tomalin, Claire, Unexpected Elegies. Poems of 1912-13 and Other Poems about Emma. Persea
Избор антологија у које је уврштена Хардијева поезија Abrams, M.H. 1962,. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. New York & London: W. W. Norton Company (прештампанo 1968,1974,1979) Hewet, R.P. 1998. A Choice of Poets. Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes Kermode, Frank & John Hollander 1973. Schmidt, Michael 1999. The Harvill Book of Twentieth-Century Poetry in English. London: The Harvill Press Wayward, John 1956. The Penguin Book of English Verse
Референце
Литература
Brennecke, Jr., Ernest. .
. D'Agnillo, Renzo, "Between Belief and Non-Belief: Thomas Hardy’s 'The Shadow on the Stone'”, in Thomas Hardy, Francesco Marroni and Norman Page (eds), Pescara, Edizioni Tracce, 1995, pp. 197–222.
. Ellman, Richard & O'Clair, Robert (eds.) 1988. "Thomas Hardy" in The Norton Anthology of Modern Poetry, Norton, New York.
. Brown, .
. Aldershot, Ashgate, 2007 (The Nineteenth Century Series). . .
. . (Taylor & Francis Group), .
. . . Martin's Press, 1995, London: Macmillan, 1997.
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. Morgan, Rosemarie, (ed) The Ashgate Research Companion to Thomas Hardy, (Ashgate publishing), 2010. Morgan, Rosemarie, (ed) The Hardy Review,(Maney Publishing), 1999–. Morgan, Rosemarie, Student Companion to Thomas Hardy (Greenwood Press), 2006. Morgan, Rosemarie, Cancelled Words: Rediscovering Thomas Hardy (Routledge, Chapman & Hall),1992 Morgan, Rosemarie, Women and Sexuality in the Novels of Thomas Hardy (Routledge & Kegan Paul), 1988; paperback: 1990. Musselwhite, David, Social Transformations in Hardy's Tragic Novels: Megamachines and Phantasms, Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.
O'Sullivan, Timothy. . .
. No.1: 1982; No.2: 1984; No.3: 1985; No.4:1986; No.5; 1987. –1987.
.
. . Stevens-Cox, J. St. Peter Port, Guernsey: Toucan Press, Stevens-Cox, J. St. Peter Port, Guernsey: Toucan Press, . ; New York: St Martin's Press, 1982. .
: ,
. . Wiley-Blackwell, .
Спољашње везе
Томас Харди - Биографија и поезија
Thomas Hardy at the Poetry Foundation A Hyper-Concordance to the Works of Thomas Hardy at the Victorian Literary Studies Archive, Nagoya University, Japan Dorset County Museum, Dorchester, Dorset Thomas Hardy Collection at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin at the British Library
Thomas Hardy & 1909 Theatre Censorship Committee - UK Parliament Living Heritage Hardy's Cottage National Trust visitor information for Hardy's birthplace. Hardy Country A visitor guide for 'Hardy Country' in Dorset (sites of interest). Max Gate National Trust visitor information for Max Gate (the home Hardy designed, lived and died in). The Thomas Hardy Association (TTHA) The Thomas Hardy Society The New Hardy Players Theatrical group specialising in the works of Thomas Hardy.
The Dynasts on Great War Theatre
Додатна литература
Blunden, Edmund 1954. Thomas Hardy. London: Macmillan Bragg, Melvyn 1982. Thomas Hardy. Poulshot: Sussex Publications Bragg, Melvyn 1987. Thomas Hardy II. Poulshot: Sussex Publications Brown, Douglas 1954, Thomas Hardy (‘Men and Books’ Series) London: Longmans Brown, J. Cullen 1989. A Journey into Hardy's Poetry. London: W. H. Allen Buckler, W. E. 1983. The Poetry of Thomas Hardy. New York: University Press Clement, P. & J. Grindle (npnp.) 1980. The Poetry cf Thomas Hardy. Vision Press: Alabama Cox, R. G. 1970. Thomas Hardy: The Critical Heritage Edited. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Draper, Jo & John Fowles 1984. Thomas Hardy’s England. London: Jonathan Cape Draper, Jo & John Fowles 1984. Thomas Hardy’s England. New York: Little, Brown & Co. Draper, Jo & John Fowles 1985. Thomas Hardy’s England. Brighton: Guild Publishing. Draper, Jo & John Fowles 1989. Thomas Hardy ’s England. London: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. Gosse, Edmund ‘Mr. Hardy’s lyrical Poems’ Edinburgh Review April 1918. npeniTaMriaHo y Cox R.G. Handley, Graham. Brodie’s Notes on Chosen Poems of Thomas Hardy. London: Pan books Hardy, Evelin 1954 Thomas Hardy. A Critical Biography. London . The Hogarth Press Hardy, Evelyn & Robet Gittings (npHp.) 1961. Hardy, Florence Emily 1928. The Early Life of Thomas Hardy, 1840-1891. London: Macmillan. Hardy, Florence Emily 1930. The Later Years of Thomas Hardy, 1892 -1928. London: Macmillan Hardy, Florence Emily 1962. The Life of Thomas Hardy, 1840-1928. London: Macmillan Harvey, Geoffrey. 2003. Thomas Hardy. London: Routledge Harvey, Geoffrey. 2003. The Complete Critical Guide to Thomas Hardy. London: Routledge Howe, Irving 1968. Thomas Hardy. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson Johnson, Trevor 1991. A Critical Introduction to the Poems of Thomas Hardy. London: Macmillan Lawrence, D.H. 1914. Lea, Hermann 1913. Thomas Hardy’s Wessex. London: Macmillan. The Later Years of Thomas Hardy, 1892 -1928. London: Macmillan. Millgate, Michael 1982. Patil, Mallikaijun 1999. Thomas Hardy’s Poetry and Existentialism. Ahmedabad. Gujarat: Atlantic
Категорија:Рођени 1840. Категорија:Умрли 1928. Категорија:Енглески књижевници